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nioxin - the science...
trichology & hairloss...
healthy hair...
faq... |
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choose the right products for your hair the first
thing you need to establish is your hair type.
Determining your hair type is surprisingly easy.
Just follow these steps... |
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Start at the 'root' of things - if your
roots are greasy within 24 hours of shampooing, you'll
need a shampoo for oily hair. If you can go a couple of
days before a slight oiliness appears, use a shampoo for
normal (to oily) hair. If you can go three days or more
and the roots still seem dry, you'll need a shampoo for
dry (to normal) hair.
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Hair will be drier from the mid-lengths
to the ends and will benefit from conditioning.
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If hair is short, fine, lightweight
and/or straight, and you chose a normal or oily shampoo,
then a daily conditioner or light conditioner (sometimes
described as detangling conditioners) will usually be
best suited.
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Longer hair, of medium texture, wavy or
thick straight hair, normally need moisturizing
conditioners. If your hair is coarse textured, very
curly or frizzy, then use a moisturizing conditioner in
conjunction with special treatments that are available.
Be aware though that hair quality is
never a constant. It is prone to climatic changes,
health and emotional disruption and can become finer,
coarser, oilier, drier, smoother, frizzier very quickly
indeed. From time to time, you may need to re-assess
your choices to maintain your hair in tip top condition.
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First off lets kill a common
myth; regular shampooing DOES NOT increase
hair loss. In fact the reverse is true! If
you don't shampoo regularly your hair
follicles clog up with sebum and other nasty
stuff - and clogged follicles equal inactive
follicles. |
So as long as you choose the
right products, shampooing on a daily basis
won't cause you any problems. Here's our
suggestions...
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Preparation... If
you have very long hair or very curly
hair, use a wide-toothed comb to
detangle your hair as much as possible
prior to wetting.
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Wetting... Before
applying shampoo, wet the hair
thoroughly using warm water. If the
waters too hot it'll increase the
release of sebum, if it's too cold the
shampoo won't penetrate properly.
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Shampoo... it's
not possible to say just how much
shampoo you'll need to use, it
depends how much hair you've got to
wash (kind of obvious that one!);
but professional shampoo's are more
concentrated than supermarket 'off
the shelf' ones. So if your moving
up to salon shampoo's from the
supermarket variety, you're going to
need less. Don't expect the
professional salon shampoo's to
create a mass of 'bubbles' either -
this is just a detergent that's no
good for your hair and is only put
in the 'off the shelf' shampoo's as
that what all the marketing men
think you want!
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Massaging...
make sure the shampoo is applied
evenly all over your head, paying
attention to the front hairline,
nape and around the ears where hair
tends to get the dirtiest. Use your
fingertips in a firm circular motion
all around the scalp and continue
for between 1 - 3 minutes.
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Rinsing...
firstly, for those of you that
wash your hair in the bath,
don't expect to get a brilliant
shine when you're rinsing in
your own dirt! The most common
cause of dull hair is inadequate
rinsing, so rinse, rinse, rinse
- and in clean warm water.
Washing your hair in the
shower's going to give you the
best results.
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A good conditioner, suited to
your hair type, is vital in maintaining
healthy hair that shines with life and body.
Modern daily conditioners will revitalize
and detangle your hair fast so don't try
skip this conditioning step! |
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Apply the conditioner through
the clean hair from roots to
ends. All our conditioners
work on the scalp skin too
(and without clogging the
follicles as long as you
remember to rinse well), so
a gentle massage will help
work the conditioner
through.
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When you have the time,
leave the conditioner on for
3 - 5 minutes for a really
deep condition. Longer hair
will benefit from combing
the conditioner through
before rinsing.
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Try rinse the conditioner
off using water that's
as cool as possible;
this closes and seals
the hair shaft and
follicle, locking in the
shine and condition.
Just like with
shampooing, you need to
rinse really well.
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Treatments work slightly differently to conditioners.
Essentially a conditioner coats the outside of the hair
to create body and shine. A treatment however, would
normally penetrate the hair shaft or follicles to
reconstruct or repair damaged hair. |
By creating a bond in the broken structure of the hair,
a treatment can even out the hairs porosity and
strengthen the shaft. This allows the shampoo and
conditioning products to work more effectively.
Some treatments are applied between the shampoo and
conditioning steps, whilst others are leave-in products
for use after the conditioning step. You should
carefully follow the instructions for the individual
product to get the very best results.
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product...
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what they do...
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best used on...
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Gels
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Strong hold gels
used on wet hair
create slick,
wet looks with
styles that stay
in place.
Lighter gels are
good for soft
control and blow
dried styling.
Also available
are spray gels
which are great
on finer,
fly-away or
frizzy hair as
spray gels don't
weigh the hair
down but
still create a
firm control.
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there's a gel or
spray gel for
all hair types;
short or long,
fine or coarse,
straight or
curly, male or
female, young or
old!
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Waxes
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Wax is a thicker
finishing
product that is
rubbed into the
palms of the
hands and
applied to
dry/damp hair.
Although good
for giving hold
and texture to
many hair types,
it may be too
heavy a product
for finer,
lightweight
hair.
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Shorter hair
styles, medium
to heavy
textured hair.
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Crèmes & Pomades
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The range and
flexibility of
today's crèmes
and pomades mean
that they are no
longer just used
for a slicked
back male
'brylcreem'
look. You can
create moldable
matte looks,
high sheen
texture, or
produce a
thickening
effect to fine
or thinning
hair. They can
also revitalize
a tired looking
style if you
don't have time
to shampoo.
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Most crèmes are
best suited to
short or
mid-length
styles of any
texture; but
pomades can be
used on longer
hair to create a
high shine.
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Finishing Sprays
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Hairspray is
good for holding
a finished look,
rather than
being used for
creating a
style. Using too
much will leave
the hair
lifeless, dull
and unpleasant
to the touch. So
look for a
formulation that
holds and
shines, and
apply a fine
mist after
styling.
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Blow dried
styles or styles
created with
light control
products. Any
length or
texture of hair.
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After shampooing and conditioning, squeeze
all the excess moisture out with a towel. Do
not rub your hair too vigorously as this
causes friction, knotting and possibly
breakage. Comb through and apply the
appropriate products.
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If
you're creating a blow dry style wait until your hair is
about 70 or 80% dry before applying styling products.
This will make blow drying quicker and easier. You will
be less likely to over work the hair so it will stay
shiny and supple and the end result will look fluid and
more natural.
Using a brush on soaking wet hair, can lead to over
working and over drying, making the hair tired and
lifeless. (An exception to the 80% dry rule is very
frizzy, coarse hair that you're trying to blow dry
straight, this needs more moisture left in to begin
with.)
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Most people will
benefit from the
use of
professional
tools to go with
professional
products. All
equipment is an
investment that
if chosen
correctly will
save you time,
effort and
energy. |
Cheap hair combs
are normally
made from hot
plastic poured
into a double
mould. This
creates a rough,
abrasive edge
around the joins
which will rip
into the hairs
cuticles and
through to the
cortex - not
good.
Brushes too can
contain bristles
that are far too
abrasive to be
beneficial,
again ripping
through the
hairs outer
cuticles.
Professional
hair brush and
combs may not be
as cheap as
you'll find in
some
supermarkets,
but they're much
gentler on your
hair and also
designed to
last.
If you blow dry
your hair a
professional
hairdryer might
be worth
investing in.
These will have
at least a
1200watt AC
motor. The motor
will be heavy
duty to allow
for the constant
use it receives
in a salon
environment. For
domestic use
this is good
news as it
should last some
years. You'll
also have at
least two heat
and speed
settings, and
usually a
'cool-shot'
option to help
set styles in
place. It's also
unlikely to get
'too hot', which
would soon
damaged and dry
out the
condition from
your hair. Extra
long cables are
also a bonus and
the casing will
be stronger
(they need to be
- our stylists
are forever
'bouncing' their
dryers on the
salon floor!).
Then there's
sectioning
clips,
velcro-rollers,
pins, curling
tongs,
straightening
irons - the list
goes on and on.
Depending on how
you like your
hair to be
styled these may
or may not be
useful, but your
stylist will be
able to advise
you what would
be good to help
you get that
'salon fresh'
look at home.
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